 An Emigrant Ship, Dublin Bay, Sunset, 1853, by Edwin Hayes (1819-1904), Gift of Miss Mary F. Kilgour, 1951. National Gallery of Ireland, Dublin. |
PetersPioneers came to America from Europe on sailing ships between 1834 and 1888, a period of 54 years. This page lists the families and, where available, the names of the ships they came on. Another page, Kassel to Tiffin, 1834, illustrates the journey of the family that we know the most about. It also happens to be the first family to immigrate to America.
| U.S. Flag |
Period |
New States |
Immigrants |
| 13 stars | 1777 to 1795 | DE, PA, NJ, GA, CT, MA, MD, SC, NH, VA, NY, NC, RI | |
| 15 stars | 1795 to 1818 | VT, KY | |
| 20 stars | 1818 to July 3, 1819 | TN, OH, LA, IN, MS | |
| 21 stars | July 4, 1819 to July 3, 1820 | IL | |
| 23 stars | July 4, 1820 to July 3, 1822 | AL, ME | |
| 24 stars | July 4, 1822 to July 3, 1836 | MO |
John Adam and Maria Eva Schumm Schickell, 1834, Kassel, Bavaria, to Tiffin, Ohio, via ship Johannes Bremen to Baltimore, with children Veronica,
Mary Augusta, Amalia, and Peter
- Patrick and Bridget Biggins, County Mayo, Ireland, to Ontario, Canada, then 1835-38 to Lockport, Illinois, with two children including Ann
- Daniel McDonald, before 1836, Scotland to New York
- Eliza McDonald, before 1836, Ireland to New York
|
| 25 stars | July 4, 1836 to July 3, 1837 | AR | |
| 26 stars | July 4, 1837 to July 3, 1845 | MI |
- John Schmitt, 1838, Kassel, Bavaria, to Tiffin, Ohio
- Franz Berles, 1844, Dorlar, Westphalia, Prussia, to Detroit, Michigan, via bark Sophie Bremen to Baltimore
|
| 27 stars | July 4, 1845 to July 3, 1846 | FL |
- John and Anna Maria Spiekermann Green (Grüne, Grühne), 1846, Schönholthausen, Westphalia, Prussia, to Detroit, Michigan, via ship Philadelphia Antwerp to Castle Garden, with children Mary Regina, Dina, Elizabeth, and John
|
| 28 stars | July 4, 1846 to July 3, 1847 | TX | |
| 29 stars | July 4, 1847 to July 3, 1848 | IA | |
| 30 stars | July 4, 1848 to July 3, 1851 | WI |
- Charles and Marie Hauser, 1849, Rottweil, Württemberg, to Detroit, Michigan, with son Hubert and five other children, via ship Judah Touro LeHavre to Castle Garden
- Dominick and Anne Walsh Foy, 1849, Castlebar, County Mayo, Ireland, to Nunda, New York, with son John
- Thomas Foy, 1850, Castlebar, County Mayo, Ireland, to Chicago, Illinois
- Mary Higgins, 1851, from Ireland to Chicago
|
| 31 stars | July 4, 1851 to July 3, 1858 | CA |
- James and Mary Murray Flannery, 1852, Castlebar, County Mayo, Ireland to Baltimore, Maryland, with daughter Bridget, via ship Wm. Patten Liverpool to Baltimore
- George Casper Starke, 1853, Switzerland to Chicago, Illinois
- Maria Alleman Wittenmeier, 1853, Herbetswil, Solothurn, Switzerland, to Chicago, Illinois, with daughters Kathryn and Emma
- Theresa Fassnacht, 1853, Königheim, Baden, to Grand Rapids, Michigan, via ship Fanny Antwerp to Castle Garden, with brother Richard Fassnacht
- William Koch, 1853, Andelfingen, Württemberg, to Grand Rapids, Michigan
|
| 32 stars | July 4, 1858 to July 3, 1859 | MN | |
| 33 stars | July 4, 1859 to July 3, 1861 | OR | |
| 34 stars | July 4, 1861 to July 3, 1863 | KS |
- Margaret Foy, 1863, Castlebar, County Mayo, Ireland, to Chicago, Illinois, via ship Arkwright Liverpool to Castle Garden
|
| 35 stars | July 4, 1863 to July 3, 1865 | WV | |
| 36 stars | July 4, 1865 to July 3, 1867 | NV |
- James Kenny, 1865, Ireland to Chicago, Illinois, with older sister Ellen
|
| 37 stars | July 4, 1867 to July 3, 1877 | NE |
- Mary Hartigan, 1867, Ireland to Chicago, Illinois
- William Peter Drueke, 1871, Niederhelden, Westphalia, Prussia, to New York City, via steamship Thuringia Hamburg to Castle Garden, with sister Anna Sophia and her fiancée Frederick William Wurzburg
- Thomas and Bridget Foy O'Malley, 1871, Ireland to Chicago, Illinois, with children Michael, Thomas, John, Margaret, Anne, Catherine, and Mary
 - Theresa Knoche Berles, 1874, Dorlar, Westphalia, Prussia, to Grand Rapids, Michigan, via steamship Neckar Bremen to Castle Garden, with son Anthony, his wife, Wilhelmina, their children Theresa, Elizabeth, and Joseph
|
| 38 stars | July 4, 1877 to July 3, 1890 | CO |
- Edward and Catherine Higgins Carroll, 1880, County Limerick, Ireland, to Chicago, Illinois, via steamship Parthia Cobh (Queenstown) to Castle Garden, with children Thomas, John, Patrick, David, James, Mary, and Anna
- Alexander F. Zugelder, 1888, Königheim, Baden, to Grand Rapids, Michigan, via steamship Toronto Liverpool to Quebec City
|
| 43 stars | July 4, 1890 to July 3, 1891 | ND, SD, MT, WA, ID | |
| 44 stars | July 4, 1891 to July 3, 1896 | WY | |
| 45 stars | July 4, 1896 to July 3, 1908 | UT | |
| 46 stars | July 4, 1908 to July 3, 1912 | OK | |
| 48 stars | July 4, 1912 to July 3, 1959 | NM, AZ | |
| 49 stars | July 4, 1959 to July 3, 1960 | AK | |
| 50 stars | July 4, 1960 to present | HI | |
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